Reception Classes - a guide

Staff: The teachers are qualified, but not necessarily trained for working with under fives. The assistants normally have qualifications which are recognised by the local authority.

Sessions: The sessions usually run from 9am until 3.15pm in term-time. Some schools offer half-day sessions for children when they are introduced to the school. Schools may offer an 'extended day', possibly through an out-of-school club.

Class size: The government is committed to keeping all infant school classes to a maximum of 30 children, although at present there are no regulations on the size of a class. The government is introducing legislation that will establish limits upon the size of infant classes, including reception classes. Many schools try to keep reception classes small and may have support staff for at least part of the time.

Premises: The buildings are designed to be used as a school. However they might be unsuitable for very young children. The toilets may not be near to the class itself. Schools must meet the requirements of the Education (School Premises) Regulations 1996.

Inspection: OFSTED will inspect education for four-year-olds as part of their regular school inspection.

Meals: Children who attend a state school are entitled to a free school meal if their parents receive Income Support or an income-based jobseeker's Allowance. Schools do not have to offer a paid meal to other pupils, although many do. However, schools must provide a suitable place, free of charge, where children can eat a packed lunch. During the mid-day break, children are supervised by other staff who may not be trained.

Age range: Children start in the reception class at four or five. However, some reception classes may also include older children, especially in country areas. There will be older children in the school.

Admissions: A detailed admissions policy will be published. This will tell you the arrangements for giving places to children in the school. Children cannot be refused a place because their family lives outside the local education authority area. Parents do not have to accept a place for their four-year-old. This should not affect their right to a place when their child is five unless the school already has too many children. You can appeal if your four or five-year-old is refused a place in the reception class of the school you have chosen.

Cost: State schools cannot charge for education although there may be a charge for an out-of-school club which meets in the school building.

Harlow Council